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July 2004
Balloon bouquets lift spirits and are perfect for special occasions. Florists across
America have balloons available to you in a huge variety of shapes, sizes, colors and
themes. They can be added to an arrangement of flowers or plants, delivered in a big
bundle all by themselves, or used to enhance any festive event. Colorful birthday
balloons add bounce to the celebration. Shiny mylar balloons elevate the mood of any
party. Balloons are being used as decorations for weddings, gifts for retirees, get
well messages for patients, and whimsical treats for kids and adults alike. They are
even soaring to new heights at celebrations of life - otherwise known as funerals.
Balloons are generally available in two types - the traditional latex balloons, which
are made of a thin, stretchy kind of rubber, and the popular mylar balloons, manufactured
of metallized film. Each type of balloon has its own unique attributes, comes in many sizes,
and can be used in several ways.
An inflated balloon exerts a certain amount of pressure on the gas inside it, and because
latex is somewhat porous, balloons that are made from it will not stay inflated as long as
mylar balloons. Latex balloons may be inflated with either air or helium. But because a
molecule of oxygen is larger than a molecule of helium, air-filled balloons will stay
inflated longer than helium balloons will, since the larger molecules do not pass through
the balloon's "skin" as easily. But air-filled balloons, of course, don't float. Many florists
use a special product - something like rubber cement - to coat the inside of a latex balloon
before inflating it with helium. This helps seal the pores in the latex and keeps the balloon
afloat longer. Still, latex balloons are best for short term display. Recently, event specialists
have found an exciting and dramatic way to use them, putting battery operated lights inside
giant-sized balloons and floating them over nighttime outdoor parties. The luminous effect
can be spectacular!
The special, reflective film which is used to make mylar balloons isn't as porous as latex,
so these balloons tend to last longer after inflation. And because they're not as flexible,
less pressure is exerted on the walls of a mylar balloon. Mylar balloons have another
advantage in that they can often be re-filled with either air or helium, extending the life
span. Once filled, however, mylar balloons should be kept away from too much heat or sunlight,
which can cause the gas inside to expand and burst the balloon. Your professional florist
stocks mylar balloons in a wide assortment of novelty shapes and characters, suitable for any
age or occasion.
Air-filled balloons can be secured into a floral arrangement using special balloon picks. They
can also be tied tightly together onto a length of monofilament (fishing line) to create columns
or arches - popular props for decorating a special event. Helium balloons can be readily tied to
the neck of a vase, the handle of a basket, or a bag of candy. For a children's birthday party,
a clever "Gumball Machine" balloon can be created by stuffing three or four small, air-filled
latex balloons of various colors inside a large, helium-filled, clear latex balloon. Everyone
will wonder how those "gumball" balloons got inside that bigger one! The trick is to insert the
small (5") balloon into the neck of the large (14") balloon before inflating either one. Holding
the small balloon in place, the large balloon is then partially inflated with helium. Before the
gas has a chance to escape, the small balloon is filled with air, tied off, and dropped into the
larger one. The process is repeated until the desired number of "gumballs" is squeezed inside the
bigger balloon, which is then fully inflated with more helium.
Most florists can assemble a combination of latex and mylar balloons into festive balloon bouquets
and arrange for delivery anywhere, either locally or out of town. Be aware, though, that most
hospitals have special rules regarding balloon delivery. They may limit the size or number of
balloons that can be delivered at one time. Mylar balloons may be restricted from patients'
rooms due to the fact that they can generate static electricity which interferes with the
functioning of electronic monitors. Your local florist can advise you about the hospital rules
in your area. Please remember to dispose of balloons responsibly, and avoid releasing them into
the environment. They can be very hazardous to wildlife that might ingest them or become entangled
in the ribbons or strings used to tie them.
Now is not the time to fight inflation.....send a buoyant balloon bouquet today!
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